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- /**
- * \file alignment.h
- *
- * \brief Utility code for dealing with unaligned memory accesses
- */
- /*
- * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
- #ifndef MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_ALIGNMENT_H
- #define MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_ALIGNMENT_H
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
- /*
- * Define MBEDTLS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS for architectures where unaligned memory
- * accesses are known to be efficient.
- *
- * All functions defined here will behave correctly regardless, but might be less
- * efficient when this is not defined.
- */
- #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED) \
- || defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- /*
- * __ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED is defined where appropriate by armcc, gcc 7, clang 9
- * (and later versions) for Arm v7 and later; all x86 platforms should have
- * efficient unaligned access.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
- #endif
- /**
- * Read the unsigned 16 bits integer from the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 2 bytes of data
- * \return Data at the given address
- */
- inline uint16_t mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint16(const void *p)
- {
- uint16_t r;
- memcpy(&r, p, sizeof(r));
- return r;
- }
- /**
- * Write the unsigned 16 bits integer to the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 2 bytes of data
- * \param x data to write
- */
- inline void mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint16(void *p, uint16_t x)
- {
- memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(x));
- }
- /**
- * Read the unsigned 32 bits integer from the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 4 bytes of data
- * \return Data at the given address
- */
- inline uint32_t mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint32(const void *p)
- {
- uint32_t r;
- memcpy(&r, p, sizeof(r));
- return r;
- }
- /**
- * Write the unsigned 32 bits integer to the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 4 bytes of data
- * \param x data to write
- */
- inline void mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint32(void *p, uint32_t x)
- {
- memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(x));
- }
- /**
- * Read the unsigned 64 bits integer from the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 8 bytes of data
- * \return Data at the given address
- */
- inline uint64_t mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint64(const void *p)
- {
- uint64_t r;
- memcpy(&r, p, sizeof(r));
- return r;
- }
- /**
- * Write the unsigned 64 bits integer to the given address, which need not
- * be aligned.
- *
- * \param p pointer to 8 bytes of data
- * \param x data to write
- */
- inline void mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint64(void *p, uint64_t x)
- {
- memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(x));
- }
- /** Byte Reading Macros
- *
- * Given a multi-byte integer \p x, MBEDTLS_BYTE_n retrieves the n-th
- * byte from x, where byte 0 is the least significant byte.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(x) ((uint8_t) ((x) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_1(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_2(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 16) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_3(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 24) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_4(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 32) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_5(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 40) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_6(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 48) & 0xff))
- #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_7(x) ((uint8_t) (((x) >> 56) & 0xff))
- /*
- * Detect GCC built-in byteswap routines
- */
- #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_PREREQ)
- #if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP16 __builtin_bswap16
- #endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ(4,8) */
- #if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP32 __builtin_bswap32
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP64 __builtin_bswap64
- #endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ(4,3) */
- #endif /* defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_PREREQ) */
- /*
- * Detect Clang built-in byteswap routines
- */
- #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__has_builtin)
- #if __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16) && !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP16)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP16 __builtin_bswap16
- #endif /* __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16) */
- #if __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap32) && !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP32)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP32 __builtin_bswap32
- #endif /* __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap32) */
- #if __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap64) && !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP64)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP64 __builtin_bswap64
- #endif /* __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap64) */
- #endif /* defined(__clang__) && defined(__has_builtin) */
- /*
- * Detect MSVC built-in byteswap routines
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP16)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP16 _byteswap_ushort
- #endif
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP32)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP32 _byteswap_ulong
- #endif
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP64)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP64 _byteswap_uint64
- #endif
- #endif /* defined(_MSC_VER) */
- /* Detect armcc built-in byteswap routine */
- #if defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) && (__ARMCC_VERSION >= 410000) && !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP32)
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP32 __rev
- #endif
- /*
- * Where compiler built-ins are not present, fall back to C code that the
- * compiler may be able to detect and transform into the relevant bswap or
- * similar instruction.
- */
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP16)
- static inline uint16_t mbedtls_bswap16(uint16_t x)
- {
- return
- (x & 0x00ff) << 8 |
- (x & 0xff00) >> 8;
- }
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP16 mbedtls_bswap16
- #endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP16) */
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP32)
- static inline uint32_t mbedtls_bswap32(uint32_t x)
- {
- return
- (x & 0x000000ff) << 24 |
- (x & 0x0000ff00) << 8 |
- (x & 0x00ff0000) >> 8 |
- (x & 0xff000000) >> 24;
- }
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP32 mbedtls_bswap32
- #endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP32) */
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP64)
- static inline uint64_t mbedtls_bswap64(uint64_t x)
- {
- return
- (x & 0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56 |
- (x & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40 |
- (x & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24 |
- (x & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8 |
- (x & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8 |
- (x & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24 |
- (x & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40 |
- (x & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56;
- }
- #define MBEDTLS_BSWAP64 mbedtls_bswap64
- #endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_BSWAP64) */
- #if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__)
- static const uint16_t mbedtls_byte_order_detector = { 0x100 };
- #define MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN (*((unsigned char *) (&mbedtls_byte_order_detector)) == 0x01)
- #else
- #define MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN ((__BYTE_ORDER__) == (__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__))
- #endif /* !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) */
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 32 bits integer corresponding to four bytes in
- * big-endian order (MSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the four bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
- * byte of the four bytes to build the 32 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset)) \
- : MBEDTLS_BSWAP32(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset))) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 32 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 32 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 32
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
- * byte of the 32 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset), (uint32_t) (n)); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP32((uint32_t) (n))); \
- } \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 32 bits integer corresponding to four bytes in
- * little-endian order (LSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the four bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
- * byte of the four bytes to build the 32 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_LE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? MBEDTLS_BSWAP32(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset))) \
- : mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset)) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 32 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 32 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 32
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
- * byte of the 32 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_LE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP32((uint32_t) (n))); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint32((data) + (offset), ((uint32_t) (n))); \
- } \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 16 bits integer corresponding to two bytes in
- * little-endian order (LSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the two bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
- * byte of the two bytes to build the 16 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_LE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? MBEDTLS_BSWAP16(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset))) \
- : mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset)) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 16 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 16 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 16
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
- * byte of the 16 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_LE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP16((uint16_t) (n))); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset), (uint16_t) (n)); \
- } \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 16 bits integer corresponding to two bytes in
- * big-endian order (MSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the two bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
- * byte of the two bytes to build the 16 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_BE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset)) \
- : MBEDTLS_BSWAP16(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset))) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 16 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 16 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 16
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
- * byte of the 16 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_BE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset), (uint16_t) (n)); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint16((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP16((uint16_t) (n))); \
- } \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 24 bits integer corresponding to three bytes in
- * big-endian order (MSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the three bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
- * byte of the three bytes to build the 24 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_BE(data, offset) \
- ( \
- ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset)] << 16) \
- | ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset) + 1] << 8) \
- | ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset) + 2]) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 24 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 24 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 24
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
- * byte of the 24 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_BE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- (data)[(offset)] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2(n); \
- (data)[(offset) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1(n); \
- (data)[(offset) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(n); \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 24 bits integer corresponding to three bytes in
- * little-endian order (LSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the three bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
- * byte of the three bytes to build the 24 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_LE(data, offset) \
- ( \
- ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset)]) \
- | ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset) + 1] << 8) \
- | ((uint32_t) (data)[(offset) + 2] << 16) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 24 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 24 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 24
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
- * byte of the 24 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_LE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- (data)[(offset)] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(n); \
- (data)[(offset) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1(n); \
- (data)[(offset) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2(n); \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 64 bits integer corresponding to eight bytes in
- * big-endian order (MSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the eight bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
- * byte of the eight bytes to build the 64 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_BE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset)) \
- : MBEDTLS_BSWAP64(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset))) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 64 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 64 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 64
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
- * byte of the 64 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_BE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset), (uint64_t) (n)); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP64((uint64_t) (n))); \
- } \
- }
- /**
- * Get the unsigned 64 bits integer corresponding to eight bytes in
- * little-endian order (LSB first).
- *
- * \param data Base address of the memory to get the eight bytes from.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
- * byte of the eight bytes to build the 64 bits unsigned
- * integer from.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_LE(data, offset) \
- ((MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- ? MBEDTLS_BSWAP64(mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset))) \
- : mbedtls_get_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset)) \
- )
- /**
- * Put in memory a 64 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
- *
- * \param n 64 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
- * \param data Base address of the memory where to put the 64
- * bits unsigned integer in.
- * \param offset Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
- * byte of the 64 bits unsigned integer \p n.
- */
- #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_LE(n, data, offset) \
- { \
- if (MBEDTLS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset), MBEDTLS_BSWAP64((uint64_t) (n))); \
- } \
- else \
- { \
- mbedtls_put_unaligned_uint64((data) + (offset), (uint64_t) (n)); \
- } \
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_ALIGNMENT_H */
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